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Famous Dutch Painters from Dordrecht, Ancient Capital of Holland
Part 22

Note : Please
do not email me with technical questions
about paintings and their age and
origin because I am not an expert
but I only have gathered information
about the Painters from the Netherlands
and specially from Dordrecht.
Dordrecht is not only known as
the oldest city and ancient capital
of Holland but also for the many
famous painters who were born or
lived in Dordrecht during the late
Middle ages and later centuries.
The most famous painters from
Dordrecht were :
Abraham Bloemaert, Ferdinand
Bol, Abraham van Calreat, Albaert,
Benjamin Gerritz and Jacob Gerritz
CUYP, Pieter Fontijn, Aert de Gelder,
Samuel van Hoogstraten, Arnold Houbraken,
Willem de Klerk, Frans Lebret, Jacobus
Leveck, Nicolaes Maes, Ary Scheffer,
Aert and Martinus Schouman, Abraham
van Strij, Jan Veth and many, many
others.
On the next pages you can find
many works from these famous painters
who were responsible for many styles
of paintings and they immortalized
the daily life and landscapes in
the 15th to 19th century. Most of
their masterpieces are nowadays
part of collections in museums all
over the world and of which many
can be seen in the local Dordrechts
Museum.
Dordrecht
1753 - Dordrecht 1826
Abraham received his first drawing
lessons from his father, Leendert
van Strij (1728-1798). Van Strij
senior had a painting shop, which
meant he painted houses, but he
also decorated spreads and wall
panels. Later, Abraham got lesson
from Joris Ponse (1723-1783), maker
of decorative pieces and still lifes
and a short study at the Antwerp
academy of art. In 1774 Abraham
founded the Art society "Pictura"
in Dordrecht, which he would remain
committed.
Abraham was more versatile than
his brother Jacob, who was also
a painter. He began with paintings
on wall systems and interior panels.
After 1780 he made regular portraits
and landscapes. More familiar are
the interior scenes, by which he
was inspired by seventeenth-century
masters such as Pieter de Hooch
(1629-1684). Van Strij had many
pupils, including his son Abraham
(1790-1840).
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Reading woman near a
window with view on the Dordrecht Minster
Abraham van Strij
Oil on panel 70,5 x 58,4
cm
Dordrechts Museum
In many works of Abraham
showed van Strij an inventive
and intelligent follower
of the Golden Age. The composition
of this panel is reminiscent
of Pieter de Hooch (1629-1684),
the bright palette that
of Aelbert Cuyp, while the
reading a woman is a known
motif of Nicolaes Maes.
In this painting van Strij
let himself known as Dordtenaar,
by the half-opened window,
the Great Church of Dordrecht
xan be recognized.
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The drawing lesson
Abraham van Strij
Oil on
panel, 69 x 60,3 cm
Dordrechts Museum
The inspiration for this
panel was the work of seventeenth-century
genre painters. The theme
of the student who works
for a classical sculpture
is already seen by Jan Steen
(1626-1679). The composition
of the two look through's
based Abraham van Strij
likely from Pieter de Hooch
(1629-1684).
The painting
style with clear colors
and the font style brush
lining is typical for Van Strij's own time, the period
around 1800. In the painting
a statue is seen, a copy
is a work of Lysippus Greek
sculptor (4th century BC).
The image, the old Silenus,
who acted as an educator
of the young god Dionysus.
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Woman and drinking soldier
Abraham van Strij, 1825
Oil on
panel, 69 x 60,3 cm
Dordrechts Museum
As a source of inspiration
for this painting, served
a bar scene of the 17th-century
genre painter Pieter de
Hooch. De Hooch and other
painters of the Golden Age
were important examples
for Abraham and his brother
Jacob van Strij. The brothers
admired the old masters
to their sophisticated appearance
of the light. In their work
they tried their predecessors
even to surpass in brightness.
As in 17th-century paintings
often is the case, this
scene has a double bottom.
The sword between the legs
of the hussar is impossible
as an innocent motive to
be seen. Also van Strij's
contemporaries would have
understood what these cheerful
drinker actually want.
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Still-life with flowers, fruits and a fish can
Abraham van Strij
Oil on
panel 92,4 x 72 cm
Dordrechts Museum
In van Strij's oeuvre,
this is a rare type of still
life. Interestingly, the
combination of very different
objects and the unusual
motif of the bowl with goldfish.
In the seventeenth century
still lifes often contained
references to the transience
of life. At the end of the
eighteenth century, such
meanings mostly disappeared.
The decorative and pictorial
elements were then the most
important.
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The beggars
Abraham van Strij
Paper pencil in brown paintbrush
in color 43,3 x 36,7 cm
Dordrechts Museum |
A woman and childAbraham van Strij
Oil on
panel 58,2 x 53,3 cm
Dordrechts Museum |
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Interior with sitting man with fur capAbraham van Strij
Aquarelle en gouache 36,4 x
26,2 cm
Dordrechts Museum |
Stable interior with woman and wheel barrowAbraham van Strij
Aquarelle 21,7 x 18,6 cm
Dordrechts Museum |
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Stop at an inn
Abraham van Strij, 1794
Pen in black, brush in black and gray 33,4 x 28,4 cm
Dordrechts Museum |
Talking about artAbraham van Strij
Brush in black, brown and gray 21,4 x 24,5 cm
Dordrechts Museum |
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A cherries saleswoman at the front door
Abraham van Strij,
1816
Oil on
panel 72.7 x 59 cm
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
A woman sits at the door and shows her daughter the cherries that a woman at
the door has for sale. Right blows a cat in the windowsill to a dog. Near a
window a rifle and other belongings of a hunter.
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The drawing lesson
Abraham van Strij, 1790/1809
Oil on panel 25 x 20.5 cm
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
A boy is under the supervision of a master drawing a plaster statue of a nude
portrait. In the background are several paintings.
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The housewife
Abraham van Strij,
1800 tot 1811
Oil on
panel 56.5 x 49 cm
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
Interior with a mother sitting at the cradle of her child. The woman's lap
has a basket with vegetables. On the left in a corner a press.
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The boiler barnster
Abraham van Strij,
1808/10
Oil on
panel 34 x 27 cm
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
In a kitchen a cook is in the process of sanding a copper kettle. On a wooden
bench is an earthenware pot and lid.
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Young
Sweethearts
Abraham van Strij
Montana Museum of Art &
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A
Winter Scene
Abraham van Strij
Oil on panel, 61 x 55 cm
Private collection
Abraham van Strij painted few winter scenes
(he draw rather more). In this excellent
and beautifully preserved example
we see the artist's interest in
the effects of light, and his delight
in detail, such as the view through
the little gate with a man holding
a bucket in the late sunlight of
a winter day.
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An
Extensive River
Landscape
Abraham van Strij
Oil on canvas 211 x 189
cm
Private collection
This painting,
depicting an extensive
river landscape with a boeier at anchor and horsemen
on the shore with an elegant couple
and a dog, a ferry with cows in
the background, formed part of a
rare set of six wall-hangings by
the brothers Jacob and Abraham van
Strij. Only very few complete or
almost complete sets have survived,
one of which, a set of seven, is
now in the Dordrechts Museum, Dordrecht,
and another set of five is in the
Haags Gemeentemuseum, The Hague.
Wall-hangings became very popular
in the second half of the 18th century,
when several factories in Amsterdam
were established producing these
wall-hangings for the canal houses.
The workshop of the Strij brothers
also produced wall-hangings which
are often signed by only one artist,
the main contributor. However, in
most cases the hand of both painters
can be seen.
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Interior with mother, child and dog
Abraham van Strij, 1810
Oil on panel 64 x
78 cm
Private collection
For sale (May 2009) €75.000-€100.000
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Next : Famous painters from Dordrecht, Part 23
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